歡迎光臨管理者范文網(wǎng)
當(dāng)前位置:管理者范文網(wǎng) > 書信稿件 > 致辭 > 導(dǎo)游詞

巴黎導(dǎo)游詞(精選6篇)

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2022-08-25 10:45:05 查看人數(shù):6

巴黎導(dǎo)游詞

第1篇 巴黎概況英文導(dǎo)游詞

巴黎概況英文導(dǎo)游詞1

paris has long inspired opinionated outbursts, from delusional to denouncing, but on one matter travelers remain in agreement: it's among the most stimulating cities in the world. paris assaults all the senses, demanding to be seen, heard, touched, tasted and smelt. from luminescent landmarks to fresh poodle droppings on the pavement, the city is everything it should be - the very essence of all french things. if you come here expecting all you've heard to be true, you won't leave disappointed.

paris is at its best during the temperate spring months (march to may), with autumn coming in a close second. in winter, there are all sorts of cultural events to tempt the visitor, but school holidays can clog the streets with the little folk. august is usually hot and sticky, and it's also when many parisians take their yearly vacations, so businesses are likely to be closed.

musée du louvre

louvre is probably one of the most world-renowned sightseeing places in paris. this enormous building, constructed around 1200 as a fortress and rebuilt in the mid-16th century for use as a royal palace, began its career as a public museum in 1793. as part of mitterand's grands projets in the 1980s, the louvre was revamped with the addition of a 21m (67ft) glass pyramid entrance. initially deemed a failure, the new design has since won over those who regard consistency as inexcusably boring. vast scrums of people puff and pant through the rooms full of paintings, sculptures and antiquities, including the mona lisa, venus de milo and winged victory (which looks like it's been dropped and put back together). if the clamor becomes unbearable, your best bet is to pick a period or section of the louvre and pretend that the rest is somewhere across town.

eiffel tower

this towering edifice was built for the world fair of 1889, held to commemorate the centennial of the french revolution. named after its designer, gustave eiffel, it stands 320m (1050ft) high and held the record as the world's tallest structure until 1930. initially opposed by the city's artistic and literary elite - who were only affirming their right to disagree with everything - the tower was almost torn down in 1909. salvation came when it proved an ideal platform for the antennas needed for the new science of radio telegraphy. when you're done peering upwards through the girders, you can visit any of the three public levels, which can be accessed by lift or stairs. just south-east of the tower is a grassy expanse that was once the site of the world's first balloon flights and is now used by teens as a skateboarding arena or by activists bad-mouthing chirac.

巴黎概況英文導(dǎo)游詞2

paris seems to have always been a dream city. in the official web site, it is called 'the city of light', the light in the western mind has always been an incarnation of god, perhaps paris man think himself to be nearer to god. it is no wonder that xu zhimo was lamented: 'must have been to paris won't rare heaven.' also some people call it 'babylon', that is the american writer fitzgerald's novel 'the return to the king of babylon,' call of paris -- a dream only luxury and pleasure. perhaps no one can tell what is a city in paris, but everyone is convinced that they spent in paris is life the most unforgettable day.

most visitors look forward to in our hearts, is an ancient and romantic paris, the champs elysees, place de la concorde, along the louvre, the arc de triomphe perfect central axis began their trip. indeed, paris is a city of great history, places of interest here are enough to make people linger. with these classic sites and another in paris, a full of the flavor of halfback and bohemian paris.

as long as ride the subway in paris, can clearly feel that. paris metro has a long history, some station has intact the original style, it looks like an antique museum, and some of the station is full of futuristic, like a science fiction world, such as la defence underground station. from a station on the ground, standing in front of you is the world's unique exaggeration of 'new' arc de triomphe. in fact this is a can accommodate 5000 people, office building, its uniqueness is the can put the notre dame de paris in the door. it is interesting to note that the new is in the louvre arc de triomphe, champs elysees, place de la concorde, the central axis, arc de triomphe wickedly from the arc de triomphe, ambition is to break the perfect harmony.

so 'renegade' by no means the only building in paris. if the louvre represents the ancient civilization of france, the pompidou center is a symbol of modern paris. here is the palace of avant-garde art, exhibited since the 20th century western various style of art. and the design of the center itself is also gives people a strong visual impact of the avant-garde

architectural art. all the columns, stair, pipeline and so on used to deliberately hiding things are on the outside, the whole building seemed to be colorful pipe and reinforced with chemical factory. when the 'monster' also had a criticism, but now it has with other classical architecture of paris.

city of paris is perhaps the most popular with foreigner, it almost became the 'mecca' of literature and art, how many world famous artists and writers live here? still asked how many haven't been to paris, calculation easier that way. after the middle of the 19th century, paris is became an exile of the city. here have a relaxed political atmosphere, students, scholars, artists of the counter culture trend, the so-called culture, so people choose to paris to stray. 20 and 30 s of the 20th century, paris brought together so many american writers, including hemingway, fitzgerald. this group of young people longing for a better life is impact of world war i have nowhere to hide, they can not stand, escape, they need to be artistic atmosphere, because they will continue to make a living by writing, at the same time they also can't throw senses and material comforts, they need to coffee, and need a woman

wine, need to dance, and they escaped to paris. their only choice is paris, also seems to be only paris can tolerate this group has lucid, occasionally drunk young people. they are just passers-by in paris, but it left a deep imprint in here. they let paris eternal moment, also part of your life will always stay in paris. walk on the river seine, sitting on the sidewalk cafes, a foreigner may understand the light blue and the city of paris street complex. here in the last century a 'lost generation' left too many stray and sentimental, lingering until today. walking in paris when you never know what will leave it a little longer in the memory, is the arc de triomphe or afternoon in an outdoor cafe for a cup of coffee.

'paris is more than a place, it has become a state of mind.' no matter who you are, can be in the nostalgia and halfback, both quiet and noisy, internationalization and localization of the city to find your need a dose of antidote to the soul. in this sense, is best suited to foreigner stay in paris. appreciate the mona lisa, you can go to the louvre also can go to the centre pompidou see picasso. you can go to the paris opera, also can go to the moulin rouge on the champs elysees; you can come to paris to escape life, also can simply enjoy life here.

in fact, paris everywhere all over the world. perhaps you have never been to paris, but you're probably in the city of your life a cafe called 'left bank' linger; you don't have to out, you can enjoy from paris (or claims) from paris fashion products, can feel the 'spring' in paris. but when are you going to take a trip to paris really?

巴黎概況英文導(dǎo)游詞3

everyone's heart has a built in fantasy of paris, may be the atypical 'notre dame de paris' romantic, maybe it's 'human comedy' latter-day flashy. everyone who has been to paris to evaluate different, some people say it cold, some people say that it is expensive, some say it chaos. but there is one word always are in paris, that is: vogue. more than one hundred years ago, people in paris is proud to walk on the champs elysees, led the european way. in this article along the avenue, dotted with these names: the place de la concorde, the arc de triomphe, the louvre, notre dame de paris......

on the perfect axis extension, stood a completely different, modern paris: skyscrapers, glass curtain wall, rush around financiers, like every modern city in the world. really? it is a model as the arch of the building, and has been dubbed the 'la defense, the arc de triomphe' name. the pride of the paris people will never forget yesterday, maybe because of this, to always stand in the forefront of fashion in paris.

feel about paris fashion's ankles should be a shopping crazy. they knew all about fashion trends, eyes sharp, both quick and accurate. maybe only have so many senior department store in paris, so many famous brand stores, can satisfy their unremitting pursuit of fashion.

paris presents different features in different people's eyes, if you want to know what she will be how to smile to you, let's go to visit her.

巴黎概況英文導(dǎo)游詞1

paris has long inspired opinionated outbursts, from delusional to denouncing, but on one matter travelers remain in agreement: it's among the most stimulating cities in the world. paris assaults all the senses, demanding to be seen, heard, touched, tasted and smelt. from luminescent landmarks to fresh poodle droppings on the pavement, the city is everything it should be - the very essence of all french things. if you come here expecting all you've heard to be true, you won't leave disappointed.

paris is at its best during the temperate spring months (march to may), with autumn coming in a close second. in winter, there are all sorts of cultural events to tempt the visitor, but school holidays can clog the streets with the little folk. august is usually hot and sticky, and it's also when many parisians take their yearly vacations, so businesses are likely to be closed.

musée du louvre

louvre is probably one of the most world-renowned sightseeing places in paris. this enormous building, constructed around 1200 as a fortress and rebuilt in the mid-16th century for use as a royal palace, began its career as a public museum in 1793. as part of mitterand's grands projets in the 1980s, the louvre was revamped with the addition of a 21m (67ft) glass pyramid entrance. initially deemed a failure, the new design has since won over those who regard consistency as inexcusably boring. vast scrums of people puff and pant through the rooms full of paintings, sculptures and antiquities, including the mona lisa, venus de milo and winged victory (which looks like it's been dropped and put back together). if the clamor becomes unbearable, your best bet is to pick a period or section of the louvre and pretend that the rest is somewhere across town.

eiffel tower

this towering edifice was built for the world fair of 1889, held to commemorate the centennial of the french revolution. named after its designer, gustave eiffel, it stands 320m (1050ft) high and held the record as the world's tallest structure until 1930. initially opposed by the city's artistic and literary elite - who were only affirming their right to disagree with everything - the tower was almost torn down in 1909. salvation came when it proved an ideal platform for the antennas needed for the new science of radio telegraphy. when you're done peering upwards through the girders, you can visit any of the three public levels, which can be accessed by lift or stairs. just south-east of the tower is a grassy expanse that was once the site of the world's first balloon flights and is now used by teens as a skateboarding arena or by activists bad-mouthing chirac.

巴黎概況英文導(dǎo)游詞2

paris seems to have always been a dream city. in the official web site, it is called 'the city of light', the light in the western mind has always been an incarnation of god, perhaps paris man think himself to be nearer to god. it is no wonder that xu zhimo was lamented: 'must have been to paris won't rare heaven.' also some people call it 'babylon', that is the american writer fitzgerald's novel 'the return to the king of babylon,' call of paris -- a dream only luxury and pleasure. perhaps no one can tell what is a city in paris, but everyone is convinced that they spent in paris is life the most unforgettable day.

most visitors look forward to in our hearts, is an ancient and romantic paris, the champs elysees, place de la concorde, along the louvre, the arc de triomphe perfect central axis began their trip. indeed, paris is a city of great history, places of interest here are enough to make people linger. with these classic sites and another in paris, a full of the flavor of halfback and bohemian paris.

as long as ride the subway in paris, can clearly feel that. paris metro has a long history, some station has intact the original style, it looks like an antique museum, and some of the station is full of futuristic, like a science fiction world, such as la defence underground station. from a station on the ground, standing in front of you is the world's unique exaggeration of 'new' arc de triomphe. in fact this is a can accommodate 5000 people, office building, its uniqueness is the can put the notre dame de paris in the door. it is interesting to note that the new is in the louvre arc de triomphe, champs elysees, place de la concorde, the central axis, arc de triomphe wickedly from the arc de triomphe, ambition is to break the perfect harmony.

so 'renegade' by no means the only building in paris. if the louvre represents the ancient civilization of france, the pompidou center is a symbol of modern paris. here is the palace of avant-garde art, exhibited since the 20th century western various style of art. and the design of the center itself is also gives people a strong visual impact of the avant-garde

architectural art. all the columns, stair, pipeline and so on used to deliberately hiding things are on the outside, the whole building seemed to be colorful pipe and reinforced with chemical factory. when the 'monster' also had a criticism, but now it has with other classical architecture of paris.

city of paris is perhaps the most popular with foreigner, it almost became the 'mecca' of literature and art, how many world famous artists and writers live here? still asked how many haven't been to paris, calculation easier that way. after the middle of the 19th century, paris is became an exile of the city. here have a relaxed political atmosphere, students, scholars, artists of the counter culture trend, the so-called culture, so people choose to paris to stray. 20 and 30 s of the 20th century, paris brought together so many american writers, including hemingway, fitzgerald. this group of young people longing for a better life is impact of world war i have nowhere to hide, they can not stand, escape, they need to be artistic atmosphere, because they will continue to make a living by writing, at the same time they also can't throw senses and material comforts, they need to coffee, and need a woman

wine, need to dance, and they escaped to paris. their only choice is paris, also seems to be only paris can tolerate this group has lucid, occasionally drunk young people. they are just passers-by in paris, but it left a deep imprint in here. they let paris eternal moment, also part of your life will always stay in paris. walk on the river seine, sitting on the sidewalk cafes, a foreigner may understand the light blue and the city of paris street complex. here in the last century a 'lost generation' left too many stray and sentimental, lingering until today. walking in paris when you never know what will leave it a little longer in the memory, is the arc de triomphe or afternoon in an outdoor cafe for a cup of coffee.

'paris is more than a place, it has become a state of mind.' no matter who you are, can be in the nostalgia and halfback, both quiet and noisy, internationalization and localization of the city to find your need a dose of antidote to the soul. in this sense, is best suited to foreigner stay in paris. appreciate the mona lisa, you can go to the louvre also can go to the centre pompidou see picasso. you can go to the paris opera, also can go to the moulin rouge on the champs elysees; you can come to paris to escape life, also can simply enjoy life here.

in fact, paris everywhere all over the world. perhaps you have never been to paris, but you're probably in the city of your life a cafe called 'left bank' linger; you don't have to out, you can enjoy from paris (or claims) from paris fashion products, can feel the 'spring' in paris. but when are you going to take a trip to paris really?

巴黎概況英文導(dǎo)游詞3

everyone's heart has a built in fantasy of paris, may be the atypical 'notre dame de paris' romantic, maybe it's 'human comedy' latter-day flashy. everyone who has been to paris to evaluate different, some people say it cold, some people say that it is expensive, some say it chaos. but there is one word always are in paris, that is: vogue. more than one hundred years ago, people in paris is proud to walk on the champs elysees, led the european way. in this article along the avenue, dotted with these names: the place de la concorde, the arc de triomphe, the louvre, notre dame de paris......

on the perfect axis extension, stood a completely different, modern paris: skyscrapers, glass curtain wall, rush around financiers, like every modern city in the world. really? it is a model as the arch of the building, and has been dubbed the 'la defense, the arc de triomphe' name. the pride of the paris people will never forget yesterday, maybe because of this, to always stand in the forefront of fashion in paris.

feel about paris fashion's ankles should be a shopping crazy. they knew all about fashion trends, eyes sharp, both quick and accurate. maybe only have so many senior department store in paris, so many famous brand stores, can satisfy their unremitting pursuit of fashion.

paris presents different features in different people's eyes, if you want to know what she will be how to smile to you, let's go to visit her.

第2篇 巴黎英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞

法國(guó)首都巴黎是世界上十大名城之一。它位于法國(guó)北部巴黎盆地的中央,城跨塞納河兩岸。下面是為大家?guī)淼陌屠栌⒄Z(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞,希望可以幫助大家。

巴黎英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞范文1:

paris, the capital of the french republic, historical and cultural city, one of the world's most bustling metropolis.

a history of 20xx years, as the capital of france also has more than 800 years, is an ancient capital city

and there is a beautiful name - huadu

but the meaning of the 'flower' is not the flowers, it is the 'romantic'.

paris is the city of real flowers. call it 'flower'. whether it is on the table, on the balcony, in the yard, or in front of the window, the street, people's arms, eyeful is blooming flowers, intoxicating fragrance filled the air. and those colorful flower blossoms and park, is to let people linger. this is a city with a history of more than 20xx years.

compared to its reputation as a 'romantic' in paris, i felt more 'flowers' this title is more appropriate, because it implies the diversity of the city. indeed, one thousand people in the face of paris, as in the face of one thousand different paris. noble, broad, solemn and quiet, energetic, and dissension, different people will have different feelings.

paris city covers an area of 105 square kilometers, with seven provinces around it, and constitute a greater, covers an area of 120xx square kilometers, about more than 1000 people, this is western europe metropolis. the towering eiffel tower, resplendent and magnificent palace of versailles, solemn arc de triomphe, world famous notre dame de paris, etc., attracts tourists from all over the world come.

paris, the famous landscape in addition to the eiffel tower, the arc de triomphe, the louvre ` notre dame de paris, there are more than 70 museums, numerous scenic spots and historical sites, the church square, if want to savor, 1 year is not enough.

regardless of the other, say first paris... !

notre dame de paris is located in the centre of paris on the seine cite, was founded in 1163, is the archbishop of paris, maurice de sully decided to build, the whole church was completed in 1345, lasted more than 180 years.

once had many great ceremony held here, such as read winning the second world war in 1945 hymns, and such as france's president, general de gaulle's funeral in 1970. notre dame de paris is a stone building in the world history of architecture, known as the level of large stone symphony. although this is a religious building, but its flashing the french people's wisdom, reflect people's pursuit and yearning for a better life.

巴黎英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞范文2:

through the window, everything was silent, silent in the milky light mist. the fog, gently, as if between people, things and things with a layer of soft veils, and like rain from the sky in a thick and wide big curtain. became a blur the line of sight, there are only a few comings and goings of vehicles. sometimes a few double loom glittering slowly close to the 'big eyes', while, it disappeared in the soft fog.

slowly, a clear mysterious river appeared in front of our eyes. a gust of wind blowing, the river is dimpled one full of life, from a small round of expansion, gradually expand...

this is the world-famous river seine. although it is not the nile long; no stream clear; not the blue like the sea. but, you always have others no efforts; you have not seen any other style; you didn't always experienced others experience wind and rain; you have not seen others' success. every one has its own specialty, every thing has its own light. is the same as the seine river, it has the shore is the most beautiful, most of the scenery.

don't you know the seine ivor near the eiffel tower? don't you know the thirty-six bridge on the river seine? don't you know the seine at the side of the louvre? don't you know the seine at the side of the arc de triomphe? don't you know the seine beside the harmony of the square? don't you know the seine near champs elysees? don't you know...

yes, the seine also has its own window. you see, ivor eiffel tower solemnly stood beside the seine, straighten the waist, eyes scanning the surrounding. because, the earth to its highest in paris, the strong body, good let it better to protect the seine her graceful posture, so it moment constantly stick to his post.

you see, notre dame de paris tightly nestled beside the seine, solemn told us a story for thousands of years of wind and frost. oh, even the little angel could not help but quietly sat on his shoulder, myself being naughty, quietly listening to the endless aftertaste endless history.

you see, the seine 36 children naughty and stood in the middle of the river, one leg on the left bank, another leg on the right bank. they make friends on both sides of the comings and goings, provide people with convenient, let the flowers of friendship are full of on both sides, make happy flowers float in all directions, let the pairs of lovers in the far away. far away. the bridge under the blessing of happiness forever.

you see, a giant crystal embedded in the square, with a blue ripples, as if a with a twinkle in her eyes, and like a transparent pyramids in egypt. people like the ants moving, surrounded around it. yes, this is the louvre museum, having infinite treasure here, here is the heaven of the collector; is the treasure house of photography fans; arcadia is painting a picture enthusiasts. here is the chinese and foreign famous mona lisa, here is the man brokeback venus ', there is famous, the goddess of victory, there is a household name 'scream', there are well-known chinese and foreign the eternity of time... and so on famous works.

you see, the arch of a giant stands in the square, filled with bloody names on the arch, some still under the name painted lines alarming crawly horizontal line. the name is the name of all the soldiers, the following names scratched dash is died. yes, this is the arc de triomphe, as napoleon series of victory in the war, 1806-1806 by pierre francois that dan and le bair blanchard west of design, construction. looking at the arc de triomphe, like i pictured in the battlefield, the blood of the pieces of red flowers blooming the slaughter of the battlefield.

you see, a tree-lined road runs through paris, france famous attractions, as if she is the soul of paris, and a look, she is like a bond, connect the great big small places of the ancient land. sometimes she over the air force fleet formation flying over the street, the plane jet blue bai gongsan color smoke, sometimes above the arc de triomphe the searchlight shot blue, white, red three color light, hand in photograph reflect with the bright lights of the street. her from the arc de triomphe, east to place de la concorde. the most chic is in her 700 meters on both sides of a tree-lined avenue, there is a in place of leisure. in green trees and green basket, charactizing a fine spring day, is the figure of the fragrance place to draw attention of the world. however, she is wonderful, beautiful avenue in the paper was originally for rural paradise. with the moving of the bus, the passage of time, a day in the past. slowly, the sun is more and more close to the river, from time to time, to go to the other side of the earth. my thoughts down the river, with the hope for tomorrow, slowly flow to the distance...

巴黎英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞范文3:

in paris, i deeply feel the charm of it. the eiffel tower is attractive. the eiffel tower is the symbol of paris.

the tower is all made of steel. it stands on the right bank of the seine mars square in the centre of the city. about a dozen stories tall. on the third floor, i can have a bird's eye view panoramic view of paris. the place de la concorde is attractive. the square of the area is larger than two wulin square. in the middle of the square there was a huge fountain. the fountain is busy work. i want to splash water must be very cool. fountain is surrounded by flower beds, flowers are colorful, trim trees very neatly, grass green, and is very smooth, like a green blanket. the seine is attractive.

the seine in the tower under the soles of the feet, it is flowing quietly, like a green ribbon around paris. driving the stars boat over the river. it is with the visitors to watch the beautiful scenery on both sides. the louvre is also attractive. give a person a kind of momentum into the louvre, resplendent and magnificent feeling. at the top is lifelike giant oil painting, carving beside the golden statue. here has a famous statue of venus brokeback.

you see her grave, ancient greek white dress stared at the front. also has a leonardo da vinci is famous mona lisa, painted the mona lisa smile is so peaceful, so sweet. and egypt's collection, one collection is so delicate, so realistic.

第3篇 巴黎盧浮宮導(dǎo)游詞

盧浮宮,是世界上最古老、最大、最著名的博物館之一。下面是為大家?guī)淼陌屠璞R浮宮導(dǎo)游詞,希望可以幫助大家。

巴黎盧浮宮導(dǎo)游詞范文1:

盧浮宮,是世界上最古老、最大、最著名的博物館之一。位于法國(guó)巴黎市中心的塞納河北岸(右岸),始建于1220xx年,歷經(jīng)800多年擴(kuò)建、重修達(dá)到今天的規(guī)模。盧浮宮占地面積(含草坪)約為45公頃,建筑物占地面積為4.8公頃。全長(zhǎng)680米。它的整體建筑呈“u”形,分為新、老兩部分,老的建于路易十四時(shí)期,新的建于拿破侖時(shí)代。宮前的金字塔形玻璃入口,是華人建筑大師貝聿銘設(shè)計(jì)的。同時(shí),盧浮宮也是法國(guó)歷史上最悠久的王宮。 與盧浮宮有關(guān)的電影有《盧浮魅影》等。

藏品中有被譽(yù)為世界三寶的《維納斯》雕像、《蒙娜麗莎》油畫和《勝利女神》石雕,更有大量希臘、羅馬、埃及及東方的古董,還有法國(guó)、意大利的遠(yuǎn)古遺物。陳列面積5.5萬平方米,藏品2.5萬件。

盧浮宮始建于13世紀(jì),是當(dāng)時(shí)法國(guó)王室的城堡,被充當(dāng)為國(guó)庫(kù)及檔案館。但于1546年建筑師皮埃爾·萊斯柯在國(guó)王委托下對(duì)盧浮宮進(jìn)行改建,從而使這座宮殿具有了文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期的風(fēng)格。后又經(jīng)歷代王室多次授權(quán)擴(kuò)建,又經(jīng)過法國(guó)大革命的動(dòng)蕩,到拿破侖三世時(shí)盧浮宮的整體建設(shè)才算完成。

繼“賢王查理”建設(shè)了重要的圖書館而聲名遠(yuǎn)播之后,16世紀(jì)的弗朗索瓦一世又開始大規(guī)模地收藏各種藝術(shù)品,到了路易十三和路易十四時(shí)期,盧浮宮的收藏已十分充實(shí)。至路易十四去世前夕,盧浮宮已經(jīng)成為經(jīng)常展出各種繪畫和雕塑作品的一個(gè)場(chǎng)所。

年8月10日,盧浮宮藝術(shù)館正式對(duì)外開放,成為一個(gè)博物館。從那時(shí)起,這里的收藏不斷增加,更不用說拿破侖向那些被征服的國(guó)家征用的藝術(shù)貢品了。總之,如今博物館收藏目錄上記載的藝術(shù)品數(shù)量已達(dá)400,000件,分為許多的門類品種,從古代埃及、希臘、埃特魯里亞、羅馬的藝術(shù)品,到東方各國(guó)的藝術(shù)品;有從中世紀(jì)到現(xiàn)代的雕塑作品;還有數(shù)量驚人的王室珍玩以及繪畫精品等等。迄今為止,盧浮宮已成為世界著名的藝術(shù)殿堂。

盧浮宮是一個(gè)具有文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期風(fēng)格的金碧輝煌的王宮。從16世紀(jì)起,弗朗索瓦一世開始大規(guī)模的收藏各種藝術(shù)品,以后各代皇帝延續(xù)了這個(gè)傳統(tǒng),充實(shí)了盧浮宮的收藏。如今博物館收藏的藝術(shù)品已達(dá)40萬件,其中包括雕塑,繪畫,美術(shù)工藝及古代東方,古代埃和古希臘羅馬等7個(gè)門類。其中最重要的鎮(zhèn)宮三寶是世人皆知的:《米洛的維納斯》,達(dá)芬奇的《蒙娜麗莎》和《薩莫特拉斯的勝利女神》。

迄今為止,盧浮宮已成為世界著名的藝術(shù)殿堂。盧浮宮正門入口處有一個(gè)透明金字塔建筑,它的設(shè)計(jì)者就是著名的美籍華人建筑師貝聿銘。

盧浮宮這個(gè)舉世聞名的藝術(shù)宮殿始建于12世紀(jì)末,是當(dāng)時(shí)法國(guó)王室的城堡,被充當(dāng)為國(guó)庫(kù)及檔案館。后來經(jīng)過一系列的擴(kuò)建和修繕逐漸成為一個(gè)具有文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期風(fēng)格的金碧輝煌的王宮。從16世紀(jì)起,弗朗索瓦一世開始大規(guī)模的收藏各種藝術(shù)品,以后各代皇帝延續(xù)了這個(gè)傳統(tǒng),充實(shí)了盧浮宮的收藏。1793年8月10日盧浮宮藝術(shù)館正式對(duì)外開放,成為一個(gè)博物館。如今博物館收藏的藝術(shù)品已達(dá)40萬件,其中包括雕塑,繪畫,美術(shù)工藝及古代東方,古埃及和古希臘羅馬等7個(gè)門類。1981年,法國(guó)政府這座精美的建筑進(jìn)行了大規(guī)模的整修,從此盧浮宮成了專業(yè)博物館。其藝術(shù)藏品種類之豐富,檔次之高堪稱世界一流。

巴黎塞納河北岸的盧浮宮,莊重典雅。路易十四時(shí)代的昔日繁榮仿佛從未隨歲月流逝而消退,那一百多根文藝復(fù)興時(shí)代風(fēng)格的立柱,驕傲地托起長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的走廊。自從1793年法國(guó)大革命后,這里從法國(guó)皇家收藏藝術(shù)珍寶的寶庫(kù),改為向公民開放的美術(shù)博物館,從此來這里參觀的藝術(shù)愛好者和普通民眾絡(luò)繹不絕。

1832年的一天,有位青年來到盧浮宮。他多半時(shí)光就是流連于藝術(shù)大師的繪畫前。魯本斯畫面那激情洋溢的華美色調(diào),委拉斯開茲筆下人物的高雅氣度,戈雅用粗獷奔放的筆觸涂抹出人體的美妙,都是他久久觀摩的對(duì)象。連著六年,這個(gè)青年成為盧浮宮的???。連門衛(wèi)都已熟悉他飄逸的身影。

二十五年后,在1863年,有兩幅油畫《草地上的午餐》和《奧林匹亞》引發(fā)了法蘭西藝壇的廣泛爭(zhēng)議。畫面上女性的裸體同樣柔美,但竟然冷嘲似的流露出對(duì)傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)的反叛氣息。那兩幅畫的作者,就是那個(gè)曾連續(xù)六年在盧浮宮觀摩大師名作的青年馬奈,如今他已成為敢于創(chuàng)新的畫家。又過了十多年,馬奈的那幅《奧林匹亞》,竟然也被作為珍藏品收入盧浮宮,公開陳列,供人欣賞。

盧浮宮就是這樣,哺育出不少世界藝壇名家。當(dāng)然更多的普通游客是把這里當(dāng)做觀賞世界藝術(shù)精品的殿堂。它占地面積三公頃,館藏藝術(shù)品四十萬余件,既包括從十六世紀(jì)法國(guó)國(guó)王法蘭西斯一世就開始搜集的文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期的繪畫、雕塑等,也有拿破侖一世東征西伐時(shí),從世界各地掠奪來的藝術(shù)珍品。如記載兩河流域文明的雕塑“漢漠拉比法典”、古希臘時(shí)代的雕塑“勝利女神尼卡”等等。繪畫中除了法國(guó)名家名畫,還有意大利、荷蘭、西班牙等國(guó)藝術(shù)大師的驚世名作,如達(dá)·芬奇的《蒙娜·麗莎》、拉斐爾的《花園中的圣母》、米開朗琪羅的《奴隸》等等。盧浮宮博物館分為古代埃及、古代希臘、羅馬、古代東方等六個(gè)部分。一些著名畫派、畫家的作品則設(shè)專門畫室陳列。二戰(zhàn)時(shí)期,納粹德國(guó)入侵法國(guó)巴黎前,盧浮宮許多名作分散藏于法國(guó)民間各地,希特勒法西斯曾多次想尋找奪走,最終卻一無所獲。

1981年,法國(guó)實(shí)行了“大盧浮宮”計(jì)劃,著名建筑設(shè)計(jì)師貝聿銘設(shè)計(jì)了一個(gè)玻璃金字塔作為盧浮宮的總?cè)肟?,它與古典式的宮殿形成特殊的對(duì)比。目前每年來這里的游客達(dá)一百五十萬。歐洲著名的藝術(shù)博物館還有俄羅斯圣彼得堡的艾爾米塔日博物館。

巴黎盧浮宮導(dǎo)游詞范文2:

盧浮宮有著非常曲折、復(fù)雜的歷史,而這又是和巴黎以至法國(guó)的歷史錯(cuò)綜地交織在一起的。人們到這里當(dāng)然是為了親眼看到舉世聞名的藝術(shù)珍品,同時(shí)也是想看盧浮宮這座建筑本身,因?yàn)樗仁且患ゴ蟮乃囆g(shù)杰作,也是法國(guó)近千年來歷史的見證。這里曾經(jīng)居住過50位法國(guó)國(guó)王和王后,還有許多著名藝術(shù)家在這里生活過。

盧浮宮始建于1190年,當(dāng)時(shí)只是菲利普·奧古斯特二世皇宮的城堡。在十字軍東征時(shí)期,為了保衛(wèi)北岸的巴黎地區(qū),菲利普二世于1220xx年在這里修建了一座通向塞納河的城堡,主要用于存放王室的檔案和珍寶,同時(shí)也存放他的狗和戰(zhàn)俘,當(dāng)時(shí)就稱為盧浮宮。查理五世時(shí)期,盧浮宮被作為皇宮,因而使它成為完全不同的一座建筑物了。在以后的350年中,隨著王室貴族們?cè)絹碓礁叩膶g作樂的要求,他們不斷增建了華麗的樓塔和別致的房間。然而在其后的整整150年間,盧浮宮卻并無國(guó)王居住。 16世紀(jì)中葉,弗朗西斯一世繼承王位后,便把這座宮殿拆毀了。他下令由建筑師皮爾萊斯科在原來城堡的基礎(chǔ)上重新建筑一座宮殿。弗朗西斯還請(qǐng)當(dāng)時(shí)著名的畫家為他畫肖像,他崇拜意大利派的畫家,購(gòu)買了當(dāng)時(shí)意大利最著名的畫家法埃洛的繪畫。包括《蒙娜麗莎》等珍品。 弗蘭西斯一世的兒子亨利二世即位后,把他父親毀掉的部分重新建造起來。亨利喜愛法國(guó)文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期建筑藝術(shù)的裝飾,對(duì)意大利式的建筑并不感興趣。他沿襲了父親的嗜好,但卻沒有他父親一樣的審美觀。

亨利四世在位期間,他花了20xx年的功夫建造了盧浮宮最壯觀的部分――大畫廊。這是一個(gè)長(zhǎng)達(dá)300米的華麗的走廊,走廊非常長(zhǎng),亨利在這里栽滿了樹木,還養(yǎng)了鳥和狗,甚至在走廊中騎著馬追捕狐貍。 路易十四是法國(guó)歷史上著名的國(guó)王,他被稱為太陽(yáng)王。他登基時(shí)只有5歲,在盧浮宮做了72年的國(guó)王――法國(guó)歷史上最長(zhǎng)的時(shí)代。路易十四把盧浮宮建成了正方形的庭院,并在庭院外面修建了富麗堂皇的畫廊。他購(gòu)買了歐洲各派的繪畫,包括卡什代、倫勃朗等人的作品。他一生迷戀藝術(shù)和建筑,致使法國(guó)的金庫(kù)空虛。 路易十六在位期間,爆發(fā)了著名的1789年大革命,在盧浮宮“競(jìng)技場(chǎng)”院子里建立了法國(guó)革命的第一個(gè)斷頭臺(tái)。1792年5月27日,國(guó)民議會(huì)宣布,盧浮宮將屬于大眾,成為公共博物館。這種狀況一直延續(xù)了6年,直到拿破侖一世搬進(jìn)了盧浮宮。

拿破侖在這座建筑的外圍修建了更多的房子,并增強(qiáng)了宮殿的兩翼,還在競(jìng)技場(chǎng)院里修建了拱門,拱門上的第一批雕刻馬群是從威尼斯的圣馬可教堂上取下來的。 拿破侖以前所未有的方式裝飾盧浮宮,他把歐洲其他國(guó)家所能提供的最好的藝術(shù)品搬進(jìn)了盧浮宮。拿破侖不斷地向外擴(kuò)張,并稱雄于歐洲,于是幾千噸的藝術(shù)品從所有被征服的國(guó)家的殿堂、圖書館和天主教堂運(yùn)到了巴黎。拿破侖將盧浮宮改名為拿破侖博物館,巨大的長(zhǎng)廊也布滿了他掠奪來的藝術(shù)品。在盧浮宮里,拿破侖的光彩持續(xù)了20xx年,一直到滑鐵盧戰(zhàn)役的慘敗。 對(duì)拿破侖來說,每一幅天才的作品都必須屬于法國(guó)。

這樣的觀點(diǎn)是德國(guó)人、意大利人、西班牙人和荷蘭人所不能接受的。拿破侖失勢(shì)后,他們來到盧浮宮,約有5000件藝術(shù)品物歸原主。但由于法國(guó)人的外交手段及法國(guó)人的說服力,仍然有許多他掠奪的藝術(shù)品被留在了盧浮宮。 拿破侖三世是一位野心勃勃的皇帝,他是盧浮宮建造以來所遇到的投資最多的“建筑人”,5年內(nèi)的建筑比所有的前輩在720xx年內(nèi)修建的還要多。3個(gè)世紀(jì)以前想到的宏偉的設(shè)計(jì)圖留給了拿破侖三世來完成,當(dāng)它竣工后,盧浮宮變成了皇家慶祝活動(dòng)的場(chǎng)所,富麗堂皇是拿破侖三世修建任何東西的特點(diǎn)。這樣,直到拿破侖三世時(shí),盧浮宮整個(gè)宏偉建筑群才告以完成,前后將近620xx年。

近幾年中國(guó)的國(guó)寶————圓明園池邊的十二生肖的兔頭、鼠頭被法國(guó)無情的拍賣,真是國(guó)恥。

又譯羅浮宮,是世界上最古老、最大、最著名的博物館之一。位于法國(guó)巴黎市中心的塞納河北岸(右岸),始建于1220xx年,歷經(jīng)700多年擴(kuò)建、重修達(dá)到今天的規(guī)模。盧浮宮占地面積(含草坪)約為45公頃,建筑物占地面積為4.8公頃。全長(zhǎng)680米。它的整體建筑呈“u”形,分為新、老兩部分,老的建于路易十四時(shí)期,新的建于拿破侖時(shí)代。宮前的金字塔形玻璃入口,是華人建筑大師貝聿銘設(shè)計(jì)的。同時(shí),盧浮宮也是法國(guó)歷史上最悠久的王宮。

藏品中有被譽(yù)為世界三寶的《維納斯》雕像、《蒙娜麗莎》油畫和《勝利女神》石雕,更有大量希臘、羅馬、埃及及東方的古董,還有法國(guó)、意大利的遠(yuǎn)古遺物。陳列面積5.5萬平方米,藏品2.5萬件。

盧浮宮始建于13世紀(jì),是當(dāng)時(shí)法國(guó)王室的城堡,被充當(dāng)為國(guó)庫(kù)及檔案館。但于1546年建筑師皮埃爾·萊斯柯在國(guó)王委托下對(duì)盧浮宮進(jìn)行改建,從而使這座宮殿具有了文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期的風(fēng)格。后又經(jīng)歷代王室多次授權(quán)擴(kuò)建,又經(jīng)過法國(guó)大革命的動(dòng)蕩,到拿破侖三世時(shí)盧浮宮的整體建設(shè)才算完成。

繼“賢王查理”建設(shè)了重要的圖書館而聲名遠(yuǎn)播之后,16世紀(jì)的弗朗索瓦一世又開始大規(guī)模地收藏各種藝術(shù)品,到了路易十三和路易十四時(shí)期,盧浮宮的收藏已十分充實(shí)。至路易十四去世前夕,盧浮宮已經(jīng)成為經(jīng)常展出各種繪畫和雕塑作品的一個(gè)場(chǎng)所。

1793年8月10日,盧浮宮藝術(shù)館正式對(duì)外開放,成為一個(gè)博物館。從那時(shí)起,這里的收藏不斷增加,更不用說拿破侖向那些被征服的國(guó)家征用的藝術(shù)貢品了??傊?,如今博物館收藏目錄上記載的藝術(shù)品數(shù)量已達(dá)400,000件,分為許多的門類品種,從古代埃及、希臘、埃特魯里亞、羅馬的藝術(shù)品,到東方各國(guó)的藝術(shù)品;有從中世紀(jì)到現(xiàn)代的雕塑作品;還有數(shù)量驚人的王室珍玩以及繪畫精品等等。迄今為止,盧浮宮已成為世界著名的藝術(shù)殿堂。

巴黎盧浮宮導(dǎo)游詞范文3:

盧浮宮,是世界上最古老、最大、最著名的博物館之一。位于法國(guó)巴黎市中心的塞納河北岸(右岸),始建于1220xx年,歷經(jīng)800多年擴(kuò)建、重修達(dá)到今天的規(guī)模。盧浮宮占地面積(含草坪)約為45公頃,建筑物占地面積為4.8公頃。全長(zhǎng)680米。它的整體建筑呈“u”形,分為新、老兩部分,老的建于路易十四時(shí)期,新的建于拿破侖時(shí)代。宮前的金字塔形玻璃入口,是華人建筑大師貝聿銘設(shè)計(jì)的。同時(shí),盧浮宮也是法國(guó)歷史上最悠久的王宮。

藏品中有被譽(yù)為世界三寶的《維納斯》雕像、《蒙娜麗莎》油畫和《勝利女神》石雕,更有大量希臘、羅馬、埃及及東方的古董,還有法國(guó)、意大利的遠(yuǎn)古遺物。陳列面積5.5萬平方米,藏品2.5萬件。

盧浮宮始建于13世紀(jì),是當(dāng)時(shí)法國(guó)王室的城堡,被充當(dāng)為國(guó)庫(kù)及檔案館。但于1546年建筑師皮埃爾·萊斯柯在國(guó)王委托下對(duì)盧浮宮進(jìn)行改建,從而使這座宮殿具有了文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期的風(fēng)格。后又經(jīng)歷代王室多次授權(quán)擴(kuò)建,又經(jīng)過法國(guó)大革命的動(dòng)蕩,到拿破侖三世時(shí)盧浮宮的整體建設(shè)才算完成。

繼“賢王查理”建設(shè)了重要的圖書館而聲名遠(yuǎn)播之后,16世紀(jì)的弗朗索瓦一世又開始大規(guī)模地收藏各種藝術(shù)品,到了路易十三和路易十四時(shí)期,盧浮宮的收藏已十分充實(shí)。至路易十四去世前夕,盧浮宮已經(jīng)成為經(jīng)常展出各種繪畫和雕塑作品的一個(gè)場(chǎng)所。

1793年8月10日,盧浮宮藝術(shù)館正式對(duì)外開放,成為一個(gè)博物館。從那時(shí)起,這里的收藏不斷增加,更不用說拿破侖向那些被征服的國(guó)家征用的藝術(shù)貢品了??傊缃癫┪镳^收藏目錄上記載的藝術(shù)品數(shù)量已達(dá)400,000件,分為許多的門類品種,從古代埃及、希臘、埃特魯里亞、羅馬的藝術(shù)品,到東方各國(guó)的藝術(shù)品;有從中世紀(jì)到現(xiàn)代的雕塑作品;還有數(shù)量驚人的王室珍玩以及繪畫精品等等。迄今為止,盧浮宮已成為世界著名的藝術(shù)殿堂。

第4篇 巴黎凱旋門導(dǎo)游詞

巴黎凱旋門又叫星形廣場(chǎng)凱旋門,又稱戴高樂廣場(chǎng)凱旋門,是歐洲100多座凱旋門中最大的一座,下面是帶來的巴黎凱旋門導(dǎo)游詞,希望可以幫到大家。

巴黎凱旋門導(dǎo)游詞

歡迎大家來到巴黎凱旋門!我是你們的導(dǎo)游,我姓x,大家可以叫我小x。為了便于大家參觀游玩,下面我首先大家介紹一下。

1820xx年12月2日,拿破侖·波拿巴在奧斯特利茨戰(zhàn)役中打敗奧俄聯(lián)軍,翌年2月12日拿破侖·波拿巴下令建此凱旋門以炫耀自己的軍功。同年八月,按照著名建筑師夏爾格蘭的設(shè)計(jì)開始破土動(dòng)工。但中間時(shí)停時(shí)建,斷斷續(xù)續(xù)經(jīng)過了整整30年,才于1836年7月29日舉行了落成典禮。

其中最負(fù)盛名的是面向香舍麗榭田園大街石柱上,由著名雕刻家弗朗索瓦·呂德設(shè)計(jì)的“1792年志愿軍出發(fā)遠(yuǎn)征”,即《馬塞曲》。是世界美術(shù)史上占有重要的一席之地的不朽藝術(shù)杰作。

現(xiàn)在,每逢節(jié)日,就有一面10多米長(zhǎng)的法國(guó)國(guó)旗從拱門頂端垂下來,在無名烈士墓上空迎空飄揚(yáng)。逢重大節(jié)日時(shí),則有一名身著拿破侖時(shí)代戎裝的戰(zhàn)士,手持劈刀,守衛(wèi)在《馬賽曲》雕像前。每年的7月14日,法國(guó)舉國(guó)歡度國(guó)慶時(shí),法國(guó)總統(tǒng)都要從凱旋門通過;每位總統(tǒng)在其卸職的最后一天也要來此,向無名烈士墓獻(xiàn)上一束鮮花。而凱旋門最奇特之處,據(jù)說是每當(dāng)拿破侖周年忌日的黃昏,從香榭里舍大道向西望去,一團(tuán)落日恰好映在凱旋門的拱形圈里。

巴黎的凱旋門并非僅只一座,但最為壯觀、最為著名的,是位于“夏爾·戴高樂廣場(chǎng)”(原名星形廣場(chǎng),1970年改今名。這里是香榭麗舍大街的盡頭,又是沙佑山丘的最高點(diǎn)。)中央的那座凱旋門,它是歐洲100多座凱旋門中最大的一座。

第5篇 巴黎鐵塔導(dǎo)游詞

艾菲爾鐵塔是一座高約300米的大高塔,用了7000噸鋼鐵鑄成的,它身上有120xx個(gè)部件和250萬只鉚釘。它的老家是法國(guó)巴黎,但法國(guó)人不把這座龐然大物稱作“大英雄”或“大丈夫”,而是將它親密的稱為“鐵娘子”。下面是帶來的巴黎鐵塔導(dǎo)游詞,希望可以幫到大家。

巴黎鐵塔導(dǎo)游詞

大家好!我是埃菲爾鐵塔的導(dǎo)游。今天,就讓我來帶領(lǐng)大家走進(jìn)西方的三大著名建筑之一——埃菲爾鐵塔!不過大家也要注意安全喔!

現(xiàn)在,我們已經(jīng)來到位于法國(guó)巴黎戰(zhàn)神廣場(chǎng)上的埃菲爾鐵塔旁。埃菲爾鐵塔是一座鏤空結(jié)構(gòu)形鐵塔,它高 300米,天線高24米,總高324米,是橋梁工程師居斯塔夫·埃菲爾設(shè)計(jì)的。

埃菲爾鐵塔從1887年起建,分為三個(gè)樓層,分別在離地面57.6米、115.7米和276.1米處。其中一、二樓設(shè)有餐廳,第三樓有觀景臺(tái),從塔座到塔頂共有1711級(jí)階梯,十分壯觀!

看!塔下這一座半身銅像就是設(shè)計(jì)者埃菲爾,是法國(guó)人民為了紀(jì)念他對(duì)巴黎的巨大貢獻(xiàn),特別塑造的。

繞著鐵塔的四周走上一圈,會(huì)驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn):在塔的四個(gè)面上,銘刻了72個(gè)科學(xué)家的名字,這都是為了保護(hù)鐵塔免于摧毀而從事研究的人們啊!

游客們,法國(guó)人都說,埃菲爾鐵塔是“首都的瞭望臺(tái)”,事實(shí)的確如此嗎?讓我們來到塔上的上、中、下三個(gè)瞭望臺(tái)去領(lǐng)略巴黎的美景吧!

最高的瞭望臺(tái)離地面274米。沿著1652級(jí)臺(tái)階而上,這里最適合遠(yuǎn)眺,它會(huì)使人們產(chǎn)生這樣一種感覺:嘈雜的巴黎忽然靜了下來,變成一幅巨大的地圖,條條大道條條小巷劃出無數(shù)根寬窄不同的線,全巴黎的景色一覽無余。

中層瞭望臺(tái)離地面115米。如果在傍晚登塔,則見夜色如畫,繁燈似錦,翠映林蔭,那些交織如網(wǎng)的街燈,猶如雨后的珠網(wǎng),粒粒晶瑩,構(gòu)成了一幅難忘的風(fēng)景畫!

游覽完埃菲爾鐵塔,大家是不是覺得它更適合于現(xiàn)今人們情感的維系呢?沒錯(cuò),它就是:細(xì)致關(guān)懷,善始善終,這才是人間大美之所在。

如果說,巴黎圣母院是古代巴黎的象征,那么,埃菲爾鐵塔就是現(xiàn)代巴黎的標(biāo)志!

最后,我提醒大家要注意安全,也祝大家旅途愉快!

第6篇 巴黎景點(diǎn)導(dǎo)游詞

巴黎的城市建筑傳統(tǒng)與現(xiàn)代并存,古典與時(shí)尚相融。下面是為大家?guī)淼陌屠杈包c(diǎn)導(dǎo)游詞,希望可以幫助大家。

巴黎景點(diǎn)導(dǎo)游詞范文1:塞納河

塞納河是法國(guó)最大河流之一,它像一條玉帶,靜靜地流過巴黎市區(qū),乘塞納河的游船欣賞兩岸的名勝,可以看到諸多名勝,如盧浮宮、大王宮和小王宮、奧賽博物館、巴黎圣母院、艾菲爾鐵塔、國(guó)民議會(huì)、夏約宮等。別有一番情趣。西岱島位于塞納河的中心,是巴黎的發(fā)源地。塞納河上的36座橋是巴黎不可分割的一部分,它們和其他的名勝一樣,為巴黎的美麗做著一份貢獻(xiàn):阿列山大三世橋pont alexandreiii大橋建于1896年至1920xx年,是為了慶祝俄國(guó)和法國(guó)建立同盟關(guān)系,長(zhǎng)107米,寬40米,大橋?qū)砂兜南汩葵惿崤c巴黎榮軍院廣場(chǎng)連結(jié)起來。

橋上的花朵華飾,燈具,皆由帶翅膀的小愛神托著,寓意性的海里的妖神形象構(gòu)成了大橋裝飾的主題。 右岸兩座立柱上有象征古代法蘭西和現(xiàn)代法蘭西的標(biāo)記,左岸兩座立柱上面有代表文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期和路易十四時(shí)期的法國(guó)的標(biāo)志,大橋兩端入口處的立柱上分別有象征塞納河和涅瓦河的寓意性裝飾物。

巴黎景點(diǎn)導(dǎo)游詞范文2:盧浮宮

盧浮宮(musée du louvre)位于巴黎市中心的賽納河北岸(右岸),是巴黎的心臟,始建于1220xx年,歷經(jīng)700多年擴(kuò)建重修達(dá)到今天的規(guī)模。占地約198公頃,長(zhǎng)680米,分為新老兩部分,老的建于路易十四時(shí)期,新的建于拿破侖時(shí)代。宮前的金字塔形玻璃入口,是華人建筑大師貝聿銘設(shè)計(jì)的。它的整體建筑呈“u”形,占地面積為24公頃,建筑物占地面積為4.8公頃,全長(zhǎng)680米。是世界上最著名、最大的藝術(shù)寶庫(kù)之一,是舉世矚目,藝術(shù)殿堂和萬寶之宮。同時(shí),盧浮宮也是法國(guó)歷史上最悠久的王宮。王宮最初始建于12世紀(jì)初,從15-18世紀(jì)歷經(jīng)4次改建和擴(kuò)建。藏品中有被譽(yù)為世界三寶的《維納斯》雕像,《蒙娜麗莎》油畫和《勝利女神》石雕,像更有大量希臘、羅馬、埃及及東方的古董,還有法國(guó)、意大利的遠(yuǎn)古遺物。陳列面積5.5萬平方米,藏品2.5萬件。

東方藝術(shù)館建于1881年,共有24個(gè)展廳,3500件展品。這些展品主要來自西亞和北非地區(qū),包括敘利亞、黎巴嫩、巴基斯坦、伊朗等國(guó)。這些展品出自十分久遠(yuǎn)的年代,如公元前2520xx年的雕像、公元前2270年的石刻、公元前20xx年燒制的泥像等。其中帶翅膀的牛身人面雄偉雕像(公元前8世紀(jì))最為有名,曾在杜爾·沙魯金(現(xiàn)為伊拉克赫爾沙巴德)守衛(wèi)過亞述國(guó)王薩爾貢二世的宮殿大門。其中兩個(gè)雕像于1847年陳列在盧浮宮內(nèi)的世界上第一個(gè)亞述博物館中,第三個(gè)雕像在淺鹽湖的船舶失事中幸免于難,于1856年運(yùn)到巴黎。第四個(gè)雕像則沉入湖底,是用石膏塑像替代的,第五個(gè)雕像是惟一的一頭頭部轉(zhuǎn)向參觀者的公牛。在“東方古文博物館”第四廳,有一件我們比較熟悉的文物:《漢謨拉比法典》,該法典出自公元前20xx年左右的巴比倫,共282條,以鍥形文字刻在一塊黑色玄武巖上。玄武巖高2.5米,中部為282條法令全文,上部的人物像是坐著的司法之神向站著的漢謨拉比國(guó)王親授法律,國(guó)王則右手致答謝,以示對(duì)神授的法律表示尊敬。

古埃及藝術(shù)館建立于1820xx年,早于東方藝術(shù)館,共有23個(gè)展廳,收藏珍貴文物達(dá)350件。這些文物包括古代尼羅河西岸居民使用的服飾、裝飾物、玩具、樂器等。這里還有古埃及神廟的斷墻、基門、木乃伊和公元前2620xx年的人頭塑像等。古希臘與古羅馬藝術(shù)館古希臘與古羅馬藝術(shù)館建成的時(shí)間更早,大約在1820xx年向公眾展出,其藏品更多,大約有7000余件。

藏品以法國(guó)王室的收藏品為基礎(chǔ)。拿破侖率領(lǐng)的法軍在意大利獲勝后,劫獲了許多意大利的古代藝術(shù)品,將之運(yùn)

回法國(guó)充實(shí)盧浮宮。后來,法國(guó)又從各方面不斷豐富里面的收藏品。雕塑在該館內(nèi)占有主導(dǎo)的地位,雕塑品包括大理石、銅、象牙等。在古希臘和古羅馬藝術(shù)館中,有兩件備受世人贊美的最矚目的不朽作品,一是“薩姆特拉斯的勝利女神”,二是愛神“維納斯”。“薩姆特拉斯的勝利女神”創(chuàng)作于公元前3世紀(jì),高3.28米,站在一座石墩上,是座無頭無手的雕像,1863年從薩姆特拉斯島的神廟廢墟中發(fā)掘出來。該雕像盡管已失去了手和頭,但看得出她正迎風(fēng)展翅,昂首挺胸,向世人宣告一場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的勝利。“維納斯”對(duì)于人們來說更加熟悉了。她身高2.02米,創(chuàng)作于公元2世紀(jì)。她是希臘的美神,不知傾倒了多少崇拜者,她的周圍每天擠滿了觀眾。她半裸著身軀,極為端莊、自然,被認(rèn)為是表現(xiàn)女性美的最杰出的作品。

館所收藏的繪畫之全、之珍貴是世界上各藝術(shù)館不能比擬的。繪畫館共有35個(gè)展廳,2200多件展品,其中三分之二是法國(guó)畫家的作品,三分之一來自外國(guó)畫家,14~19世紀(jì)的各種畫派的作品均有展出。比較杰出的作品有:富凱的《查理七世像》(15世紀(jì))、達(dá)·芬奇的《巖間圣母》(16世紀(jì))、拉斐爾的《美麗的園丁》(16世紀(jì))、勒南的《農(nóng)家》(17世紀(jì))、里戈的《國(guó)王路易十四像》(18世紀(jì))、路易·達(dá)維德的《拿破侖一世在巴黎圣母院加冕大典》(19世紀(jì))、德拉克魯瓦的《肖邦像》(19世紀(jì))、安格爾的《土耳其浴室》(19世紀(jì))等。 有所有繪畫作品中,最為杰出、最受人矚目的自然是達(dá)·芬奇在1520xx年完成的不朽杰作《蒙娜麗莎》?!睹赡塞惿繁恢梅旁诒R浮宮二樓中間的一個(gè)大廳中,外面用玻璃罩著,顯然是特別的保護(hù)。玻璃罩周圍射出的柔和的燈光,足以使觀眾看清畫面的各個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)?!睹赡塞惿酚址Q《永恒的微笑》,被認(rèn)為是西歐畫史上首幅側(cè)重心理描寫的作品

展品1000多件,多為表現(xiàn)宗教題材的作品,部分為表現(xiàn)人體和動(dòng)物的作品。在這里可以看到著色髹金的木刻《基督受難頭像》、《十字架上的耶穌》、《圣母與天使》、意大利的雕塑《圣母與孩童》、17世紀(jì)的《童年時(shí)期的路易十四》,18世紀(jì)的名人像《伏爾泰》,19 世紀(jì)的群塑《舞蹈》等。 珍寶館 珍寶館原來是雕像館的一部分,后來由于珍藏品增多,1893年便獨(dú)立組成展館。最初,珍寶館的展品主要是大革命時(shí)從王室沒收而來的珍寶。后來,博物館組織人馬到處收購(gòu),加之有人捐贈(zèng),展品便大大豐富,現(xiàn)在有展品6000多件。其中有重達(dá)137克拉的大鉆石,有鑲滿寶石的王冠,還有鍍金的圣母像、歷代王朝王室的家具、裝飾用具等。

巴黎景點(diǎn)導(dǎo)游詞范文3:香榭麗舍大道

“香榭麗舍(champs elysees)”是由“田園(champs,音“尚”)”和“樂土( elysees,音“愛麗舍”)”兩詞構(gòu)成,故其中文譯名又為“愛麗舍田園大道”或“香榭麗舍田園大道”。“愛麗舍(elysees)”一詞原指希臘神話中眾神聚集之地,因此又被譯為“天堂樂土”或“極樂世界”。香榭麗舍橫貫巴黎第8區(qū),全長(zhǎng)1910米,呈東南——西北走向。大道始于協(xié)和廣場(chǎng),止于凱旋門。香榭麗舍圓形廣場(chǎng)(rond-point des champs elysees)將大道分為東西兩段:東半部分是條約700米長(zhǎng)的林蔭大道,道路兩側(cè)碧草茵茵,綠樹成行,鶯往燕來,鳥語(yǔ)花香,是鬧市中一塊不可多得的清幽之處;大道西段長(zhǎng)約1200米,是商家云集之地,也是全球世界名牌最密集的地方。不太長(zhǎng)的街道兩旁布滿了法國(guó)和世界各地的大公司、大銀行、航空公司、電影院、奢侈品商店和高檔飯店。從盧浮宮遠(yuǎn)望香榭麗舍,可以通過協(xié)和廣場(chǎng)和凱旋門直望到巴黎郊外拉德芳斯區(qū)的新凱旋門。街道兩邊的19世紀(jì)建筑,仿古式街燈,充滿新藝術(shù)感的書報(bào)亭都為這條大道憑添一種巴黎特有的浪漫氣息。

香榭麗舍大道始建于1620xx年,當(dāng)時(shí)的皇后瑪麗·德·梅德西斯(marie de medicis )決定把盧浮宮外一處到處是沼澤的田地改造成一條綠樹成蔭的大道。因此在那個(gè)時(shí)代香榭麗舍被稱為“皇后林蔭大道”。十七世紀(jì)中葉,凡爾塞宮的風(fēng)景設(shè)計(jì)師勒諾特(le notre)在對(duì)盧浮宮前的杜樂麗花園的重新設(shè)計(jì)中延伸了花園中心小路的長(zhǎng)度,新的林蔭道從盧浮宮出發(fā)直至現(xiàn)今的香榭麗舍圓形廣場(chǎng)。太陽(yáng)王路易十四可順著這條無任何建筑物遮擋的道路觀看每天消逝在西方地平線上迷人的晚霞落日。

自1920xx年始,香榭麗舍就成為了法國(guó)向世界展示它在各領(lǐng)域傲人成就的櫥窗 ,現(xiàn)在它更成為一個(gè)國(guó)際知名品牌的匯集之地。沿街兩旁的奢侈品商店(如嬌蘭guerlain、路易威登louis vuitton)、高級(jí)時(shí)裝店、高級(jí)轎車展示中心(如“梅賽德斯——奔馳”、“菲亞特” “雷諾”、“雪鐵龍”)、電影發(fā)行公司、影劇院、娛樂品專賣店(如fnac法雅克國(guó)家采購(gòu)聯(lián)盟、virgin megastore)、高品味餐廳(如馬克西姆maxim's、富格fouquet's)、酒吧和夜總會(huì)(如麗都lido、好萊塢星球planet hollywood、堅(jiān)石咖啡hard rock café)星羅棋布,裝點(diǎn)著這條浪漫又時(shí)尚的巴黎城最美的道路。

如今,香榭麗舍大道上的名店已有些今非昔比的感覺,但一些新銳設(shè)計(jì)師的復(fù)合店(multi-brandshops)卻讓這條古老的商業(yè)街道不斷豐富起來。雖然這些新銳設(shè)計(jì)師的品牌并不如雷貫耳,但他們作品中所展現(xiàn)的才華頗有一種引領(lǐng)未來時(shí)尚的感覺,而且價(jià)格普遍不高,很適合追求個(gè)性又另類的年輕人。

巴黎導(dǎo)游詞(精選6篇)

盧浮宮,是世界上最古老、最大、最著名的博物館之一。下面是為大家?guī)淼陌屠璞R浮宮導(dǎo)游詞,希望可以幫助大家。巴黎盧浮宮導(dǎo)游詞范文1:盧浮宮,是世界上最古老、最大、最著名的博…
推薦度:
點(diǎn)擊下載文檔文檔為doc格式

相關(guān)巴黎信息

  • 巴黎導(dǎo)游詞(精選6篇)
  • 巴黎導(dǎo)游詞(精選6篇)6人關(guān)注

    盧浮宮,是世界上最古老、最大、最著名的博物館之一。下面是為大家?guī)淼陌屠璞R浮宮導(dǎo)游詞,希望可以幫助大家。巴黎盧浮宮導(dǎo)游詞范文1:盧浮宮,是世界上最古老、最大、 ...[更多]

相關(guān)專題

導(dǎo)游詞熱門信息